按照REACH第126条，每个成员国必须任命一个主管当局（CA）并维持适当的实施控制系统。要求成员国在2008年12月1日前实施强制执行制度，提供“有效、适用及劝诫性”的不合格罚则。 

在执法方面，成员国、欧洲化学品管理局 （ECHA）和欧委会设立了“执法信息交流论坛”，协调统一执法项目和联合检查。

In accordance with Art. 126 REACH, each Member State  has to appoint a Competent Authority (CA) and maintain  an appropriate control system for enforcement. Member States were required to have an enforcement  regime in place by 1 December 2008, which provides  ‘effective, proportionate and dissuasive’ penalties for  non-compliance.  

Regarding enforcement, Member States, the European  Chemicals Agency (ECHA) and the European  Commission set up a “Forum for Exchange of Information  on Enforcement”, which coordinates harmonised  enforcement projects and joint inspections.

REACH联合执行计划对汽车行业的建议 

• 与所有的供应商建立公司内部和外部信息沟通机制，如果尚未建立（参见第5.5.1章“供应链内的信息传递方法”）。 

• 检查公司内部流程，确保你可收到所有供应商的符合REACH规定的安全数据表，例如： 在供应合同中规定相应条款。 

• 确保已配备了数据库或其他存储系统，用于存储所有收到的安全数据表和其他与REACH有关的信息（所有物质和配制品的安全数据表必须使用所投放市场的EEA成员国的语言）。 

• 确保存储所有的相关信息，自最后制造/进口/交付起至少存档10年并保证时刻可用。 

• 检查收到的安全数据表/扩展安全数据表的内容的一致性/合理性及其结构（参见第 5.6.2章）。检查工作方法是否与安全数据表/扩展安全数据表及其所附的暴露状况一致。 

• 确保在首次供货或每次安全数据表/扩展安全数据表发生更改时，你的客户都可收到安全数据表/扩展安全数据表。 

• 应将物品中浓度高于0.1%w/w的候选清单物质告知客户（REACH第33条信息传递义务）。根据O5A原则考虑新的物品的定义（ 见第5.10节和附录N）。

Recommendations of the Automotive  Industry resulting from REACH-EN-FORCE  Projects 

• Build up company internal and external information  mechanisms with all your suppliers if not already  done (see Chapter 5.5.1 “How to communicate with  the supply chain”). 

• Check company internal processes to ensure that  you receive REACH compliant SDSs from all your  suppliers e.g. by including a clause in your supplier  contract. 

• Ensure that you have a database or other storage system where you store all incoming SDSs and all other  REACH relevant information (all SDSs for substances  and mixtures have to be available in the language(s)  of the EEA-Member State where they are put into circulation). 

• Make sure, that all relevant information is stored and  always available for at least 10 years after last manufacture/import/delivery. 

• Check the received SDSs/Ext-SDSs regarding their  content consistency/plausibility and their structure  (see Chapter 5.6.2). Check that method of working  matches what is laid down in the SDS/Ext-SDS and  the attached Exposure Scenarios. 

• Make sure that your customers receive an SDS/ExtSDS at first supply or every time there is a change in  the SDS/Ext-SDS. 

• Inform your customers of CL substances above 0.1%  w/w in your articles (Art. 33 REACH Information obligation. Consider the new article definition according  to the O5A principle (see Chapter 5.10 and Annex N).

上海沐睿环境有限公司是国内专业从事汽车法规合规的第三方咨询公司，多年来，为上汽，长城，宇通，大通，爱驰，蔚来等OEM提供汽车环保法规合规服务，团队跟踪与研究全球的环保合规，期待为更多的企业提供服务。www.automds.cn    

详情咨询info@murqa.com