Zero pollution action plan
Towards zero pollution for air, water and soil.
Zero pollution ambition
Pollution harms our health and our environment. It is the largest environmental cause of multiple mental and physical diseases and of premature deaths, especially among children, people with certain medical conditions and the elderly.
In addition to affecting people’s health, pollution is one of the main reasons for the loss of biodiversity. It reduces the ability of ecosystems to provide services such as carbon sequestration and decontamination.
The public health, environmental, moral and socio-economic case for the EU to lead the global fight against pollution is today stronger than ever.
On 12 May 2021, the European Commission adopted the EU Action Plan: "Towards a Zero Pollution for Air, Water and Soil" (and annexes) - a key deliverable of the European Green Deal. You can get more information and get involved in the implementation of the Action Plan through the Zero Pollution Stakeholder Platform.
Objectives
The zero pollution vision for 2050 is for air, water and soil pollution to be reduced to levels no longer considered harmful to health and natural ecosystems, that respect the boundaries with which our planet can cope, thereby creating a toxic-free environment.
This is translated into key 2030 targets to speed up reducing pollution at source. These targets include:
    improving air quality to reduce the number of premature deaths caused by air pollution by 55%;
    improving water quality by reducing waste, plastic litter at sea (by 50%) and microplastics released into the environment (by 30%);
    improving soil quality by reducing nutrient losses and chemical pesticides’ use by 50%;
    reducing by 25% the EU ecosystems where air pollution threatens biodiversity;
    reducing the share of people chronically disturbed by transport noise by 30%, and
    significantly reducing waste generation and by 50% residual municipal waste.
The action plan aims to strengthen the EU green, digital and economic leadership, whilst creating a healthier, socially fairer Europe and planet. It provides a compass to mainstream pollution prevention in all relevant EU policies, to step up implementation of the relevant EU legislation and to identify possible gaps.
Actions
The European Green Deal announced headline actions on zero pollution.
    Chemical strategy for sustainability-  to better protect citizens and the environment against hazardous chemicals.
    Zero pollution action plan for water, air and soil - to better prevent, remedy, monitor and report on pollution.
    Revising measures to address pollution from large industrial installations - to ensure they are consistent with climate, energy and circular economy policies.

零污染行动计划
空气、水和土壤的零污染。
零污染的野心
污染危害我们的健康和环境。它是造成多种精神和身体疾病以及过早死亡的最大环境原因，特别是在儿童、某些疾病患者和老年人中。
除了影响人们的健康，污染也是生物多样性丧失的主要原因之一。它降低了生态系统提供碳封存和净化等服务的能力。
如今，欧盟在公共卫生、环境、道德和社会经济方面比以往任何时候都更有理由领导全球抗击污染。
2021年5月12日，欧盟委员会通过了欧盟行动计划:“实现空气、水和土壤零污染”(及附件)，这是欧洲绿色协议的关键成果。您可以通过“零污染利益相关者平台”获得更多信息，参与行动计划的实施。
目标
2050年的零污染远景是将空气、水和土壤污染降低到不再被认为对健康和自然生态系统有害的水平，并尊重我们的星球可以处理的边界，从而创造一个无毒的环境。
这体现在2030年的关键目标中，即加快从源头减少污染。这些目标包括:
改善空气质量，将空气污染导致的过早死亡人数减少55%;
通过减少废物、海上塑料垃圾(减少50%)和排放到环境中的微塑料(减少30%)来改善水质;
通过减少50%的养分流失和化学杀虫剂的使用来改善土壤质量;
将空气污染威胁生物多样性的欧盟生态系统减少25%;
将长期受交通噪音困扰的人口比例降低30%
大大减少废物的产生，并减少50%剩余的城市废物。
该行动计划旨在加强欧盟在绿色、数字和经济方面的领导地位，同时创造一个更健康、社会更公平的欧洲和地球。它为欧盟所有相关政策的主流污染防治提供了指南，以加快实施欧盟相关立法，并找出可能存在的差距。
行动
《欧洲绿色协议》宣布了零污染的重大行动。
可持续化学品战略——更好地保护公民和环境免受危险化学品的侵害。
水、空气和土壤零污染行动计划——更好地预防、补救、监测和报告污染。
修订应对大型工业设施污染的措施，确保这些措施与气候、能源和循环经济政策相一致。

更多信息请点击：https://ec.europa.eu/environment/strategy/zero-pollution-action-plan_en 

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